The Wholeness of Life as Christian Mission: Reading the Epistle of James in Contemporary Ethiopia

Abstract

This article explores the concept of "wholeness of life" in the Epistle of James, arguing that it is a foundational principle for Christian mission, encompassing terms like "completeness," "perfection," "integration," and "maturity." ​ It draws parallels between James's teachings and the holistic mission advocated by Qes Gudina Tumsa, a prominent Ethiopian church leader. ​ Tumsa emphasized a holistic ministry that addresses socio-political, cultural, and economic issues, urging the church to engage proactively in its mission. ​ The article examines the significance of wholeness in James, Tumsa's holistic theology, and the relevance of these concepts for contemporary Ethiopia, which faces numerous challenges such as poverty, conflict, and religious extremism. ​ It concludes that understanding and applying the notion of wholeness in Christian mission is crucial for addressing the complex issues in Ethiopian society today. ​